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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 106 No. 2 (2001) pp. 401-418
Neutrino Masses, Anomalous U(1) Gauge Symmetry and Doublet-Triplet Splitting
Nobuhiro Maekawa*
Department of Physics, Kyoto University,
Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
(Received April 20, 2001)
Abstract:
We propose an attractive scenario of grand unified theories
in which doublet-triplet splitting is naturally realized in
SO(10) unification using the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism.
The anomalous U(1)A gauge symmetry plays an essential role
in the doublet-triplet splitting mechanism. It is interesting
that the anomalous U(1)A charges determine the unification
scale and mass spectrum of additional particles, as well as the
order of the Yukawa couplings of quarks and leptons. For the neutrino
sector, bi-maximal mixing angles are naturally obtained, and
proton decay via dimension 5 operators is suppressed.
It is suggestive that the anomalous U(1)A gauge symmetry
motivated by superstring theory effectively solves the two biggest
problems in grand unified theories, the fermion mass hierarchy problem
and doublet-triplet splitting problem.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/106/401/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.106.401
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