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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 106 No. 3 (2001) pp. 533-549

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (569K) ]

Quantum Tunneling in Half-Integer Spin Systems

Seiji Miyashita1,* and Naoto Nagaosa1,2,**

1 Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
2 Correlated Electron Research Center (CERC), Tsukuba 305-0046, Japan

(Received June 26, 2001)

Abstract:

Motivated by the experimental observation of resonant tunneling in systems of half-integer spin, such as V15 and Mn4, we study the mechanism of the adiabatic change of the magnetization in systems with time-reversal symmetry. Although tunneling between the degenerate ground states is suppressed in a simple Kramers doublet, some types of perturbational interactions cause an avoided level crossing structure in the energy level structures when the system possesses additional degeneracy of the ground state. We show that a nonadiabatic transition governed by the Landau-Zener-Stückelberg mechanism occurs in many cases, and also find more general cases of adiabatic change of the magnetization in which LZS mechanism cannot be applied directly.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/106/533/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.106.533


*E-mail: miya@spin.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp
**E-mail: nagaosa@appi.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (569K) ] Citation:


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