Quick Search:
Author: Title/Abstract: Vol./No: Page:

Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 115 No. 6 (2006) pp. 1137-1149

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (182K) ]

Charge Quantization Conditions Based on the Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem

Shinichi Deguchi1,* and Kaoru Kitsukawa2,**

1Institute of Quantum Science, College of Science and Technology,
Nihon University, Tokyo 101-8308, Japan
2Graduate School of Quantum Science and Technology,
Nihon University, Tokyo 101-8308, Japan

(Received February 27, 2006)

Abstract:

Dirac's quantization condition, eg = n/2 (n ∈\BbbZ), and Schwinger's quantization condition, eg = n (n ∈\BbbZ), for an electric charge e and a magnetic charge g are derived by utilizing the Atiyah-Singer index theorem in two dimensions. The massless Dirac equation on a sphere with a magnetic-monopole background is solved in order to count the number of zero-modes of the Dirac operator.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/115/1137/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.115.1137


*E-mail: deguchi@phys.cst.nihon-u.ac.jp
**E-mail: kaworu@phys.cst.nihon-u.ac.jp

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (182K) ] Citation:


References:

  1. P. A. M. Dirac, Proc. R. Soc. London A 133 (1931), 60; Phys. Rev. 74 (1948), 817[APS].
  2. T. T. Wu and C. N. Yang, Phys. Rev. D 12 (1975), 3845[APS]; Nucl. Phys. B 107 (1976), 365[CrossRef].
  3. R. Jackiw, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54 (1985), 159[APS]; Int. J. Mod. Phys. 19 (Suppl. 1A) (2004), 137.
  4. J. Schwinger, Phys. Rev. 144 (1966), 1087[APS]; Phys. Rev. 151 (1966), 1048[APS]; Phys. Rev. 173 (1968), 1536[APS]; Science 165 (1969), 757
  5. B. Felsager, Geometry, Particles and Fields (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1998).
  6. Y. Shnir, Magnetic Monopoles (Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 2005).
  7. M. F. Atiyah and I. M. Singer, Ann. Math. 87 (1968), 485; Ann. Math. 87 (1968), 546.
  8. M. F. Atiyah, R. Bott and V. K. Patodi, Invent. Math. 19 (1973), 279 [Errata; 28 (1973), 277].
  9. N. K. Nielsen and B. Schroer, Nucl. Phys. B 127 (1977), 493[CrossRef].
  10. T. Eguchi, P. B. Gilkey and A. J. Hanson, Phys. Rep. 66 (1980), 213[CrossRef].
  11. M. Nakahara, Geometry, Topology and Physics (IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol, 1990).
  12. A. A. Abrikosov, Jr., Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 17 (2002), 885; hep-th/0212134[e-print arXiv].
  13. A. Lichnerowicz, CR Acad. Sci. Paris 257 (1963), 7.
  14. I. G. Avramidi, Heat Kernel and Quantum Gravity (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000).
  15. R. A. Bertlmann, Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1996).
  16. K. Fujikawa and H. Suzuki, Path Integrals and Quantum Anomalies (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004).
  17. L. Parker, “Aspects of Quantum Field Theory in Curved Space-time”, in Recent Development in Gravitation, Cargése 1978, ed. M. Lévy and S. Deser (Plenum Press, New York, 1979), p. 219.
  18. A. Hatzinikitas, hep-th/0001078[e-print arXiv].
  19. D. G. Boulware and L. S. Brown, Ann. of Phys. 138 (1982), 392[CrossRef].
  20. D. V. Vassilevich, Phys. Rep. 388 (2003), 279[CrossRef].

Citing Article(s) :

  1. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 118 No. 4 (2007) pp. 769-784 :
    Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem in an SO(3) Yang-Mills-Higgs System and Derivation of a Charge Quantization Condition
    Shinichi Deguchi