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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 119 No. 4 (2008) pp. 663-700
Exactly Solvable `Discrete' Quantum Mechanics; Shape Invariance, Heisenberg Solutions, Annihilation-Creation Operators and Coherent States
Satoru Odake1 and
Ryu Sasaki2
1Department of Physics, Shinshu University,
Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan
2Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University,
Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
(Received February 12, 2008)
Abstract:
Various examples of exactly solvable `discrete' quantum mechanics
are explored explicitly with emphasis on shape invariance,
Heisenberg operator solutions, annihilation-creation operators,
the dynamical symmetry algebras and coherent states.
The eigenfunctions are the (q-)Askey-scheme of hypergeometric
orthogonal polynomials satisfying difference equation versions
of the Schrödinger equation. Various reductions (restrictions)
of the symmetry algebra of the Askey-Wilson system are explored
in detail.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/119/663/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.119.663
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