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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 49 No. 2 (1973) pp. 640-651
Indefinite-Metric Quantum Theory of Genuine and Higgs-Type Massive Vector Fields
Noboru Nakanishi
Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606
(Received August 25, 1972)
Abstract:
On the basis of the indefinite-metric vector field theory proposed previously, Johnson's proposition that the physical mass of a vector field tends to zero as its bare mass goes to zero, is shown to be valid if the vector field couples with a charged scalar field in the minimal interaction. In the case of the theory of spontaneously broken gauge invariance, the reason why the vector field acquires a non-zero mass in spite of the above theorem is clarified. The theory of a vector field which is massive owing to the spontaneous breakdown of gauge invariance is consistently formulated in the framework of the indefinite-metric quantum field theory. In this formalism, both renormalizability and the unitarity of the physical S-matrix are self-evident.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/49/640/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.49.640
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