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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 51 No. 6 (1974) pp. 1731-1749

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Irreversible Circulation of Fluctuation

Kazuhisa Tomita and Hiroyuki Tomita

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto

(Received December 22, 1973)

Abstract:

The notion of irreversible circulation of fluctuation around the steady state, or cyclic balance, is proposed. In addition to the shape of the probability distribution function this concept is necessary in describing the behaviour of the thermodynamically coupled degrees of freedom at off-equilibrium situation. When the circulation entails instability, a macroscopic orbital revolution, i.e. limit cycle, may appear, which is characteristic of a far from equilibrium situation. Examples are mentioned, including chemical oscillations and undamped spiking in lasers.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/51/1731/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.51.1731

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (1313K) ] Citation:

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References:

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