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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 52 No. 1 (1974) pp. 103-114
Low-Temperature Specific-Heat of One-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Minoru Takahashi
Department of Physics, College of General Education, Osaka University, Osaka
(Received February 18, 1974)
Abstract:
Low-temperature specific heat per site (C) of one-dimensional Hubbard model is investigated by the method of non-linear integral equations. For the half-filled case we show lim
H →0 lim
T →0 C / T = πI0( π/ 2 U )/( 6 I1(π/ 2 U ) ), where T is temperature, H is magnetic field, U is the coupling constant, and I0 and I1 are modified Bessel functions. Although this equation yields lim
T, H →0 C / T = π/ 6 in the limit U →0+, the true value of lim
T, H →0 C / T at U = 0 is π/ 3. This means that lim
T, H →0 C / T is a discontinuous function of U at U = 0. This discontinuity disappears when the band is not half filled.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/52/103/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.52.103
References:
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E. Lieb and F. Y. Wu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 20 (1968), 1445[APS].
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H. Shiba and P. A. Pincus, Phys. Rev. B 5 (1972), 1966[APS].
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H. Shiba, Phys. Rev. B 6 (1972), 930[APS].
- A. A. Ovchinikov, Zhur. Eksp. i Theoret. Fiz. 57 (1969), 2137.
- M. Takahashi, Prog. Theor. Phys. 50 (1973), 1519, [PTP]and to be published.
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