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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 53 No. 6 (1975) pp. 1657-1674
Statistical Mechanics of Non-Equilibrium Systems. I
— Extensive Property, Fluctuation and Non-Linear Response
—
Masuo Suzuki
Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
(Received December 9, 1974)
Abstract:
The existence of thermodynamic limits of non-equilibrium reduced density matrix and distribution function is proved on the following assumptions on initial states and temporal evolution of the system: The initial state is described by a canonical distribution, an effective Hamiltonian of which is the sum of local Hamiltonians and some averages of “local” operators are bounded. This proof yields an extension of Kubo's Ansatz on the extensive property of a macrovariable to quantal systems and to non-Markoffian macrovariables in stochastic models. A generating function (generalized thermodynamic potential) formalism is used effectively for discussing the above non-equilibrium problems. Non-linear response and fluctuation are also discussed in the above-mentioned scheme.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/53/1657/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.53.1657
References:
- P. Glansdorff and I. Prigogine, Thermodynamic Theory of Structure, Stability and Fluctuations (Wiley Interscience, New York, 1971).
- R. Graham and F. Haake, Springer Tracts in Modern Physics (Springer Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1973), Vol. 66.
- H. Haken, Cooperative Phenomena in Systems Far from Thermal Equilibrium and in Non-Physical System (to be published).
- R. Kubo, in Synergetics (Proc. Symp. Synergetics, 1972, Schloss Elmau), H. Haken and B. G. Teubner, eds. (Stuttgart, 1973).
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R. Kubo, K. Matsuo and K. Kitahara, J. Stat. Phys. 9 (1973), 51[CrossRef].
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M. Suzuki, Phys. Lett. A 50 (1974), 47[CrossRef].
- R. B. Griffiths, in Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena, ed. C. Domb and M. S. Green (Acad. Press, 1972) and referneces cited therein.
D. Ruelle, Statistical Mechanics: Rigorous Results (W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York, 1969).
M. E. Fisher and J. L. Lebowitz, Commun. Math. Phys. 19 (1970), 251[CrossRef].
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R. Kubo, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 12 (1957), 570[JPSJ].
- N. G. van Kampen, Can. J. Phys. 39 (1961), 551; and in Fundamental Problems in Statistical Mechanics, E. G. D. Cohen, ed., (Amsterdam, 1962).
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van Hove, Physica 21 (1955), 517[CrossRef];
ibid. 23 (1957), 441[CrossRef].
- M. Suzuki, Int. J. Magnetism 1 (1971), 123.
- K. Matsuo, private communication.
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R. Kubo, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 17 (1962), 1100[JPSJ].
- N. Bourbaki. Éléments De Mathématique Fonctions–D'Une Variable Réelle (Hermann, Paris, 1961).
- K. Tomita and H. Tomita, Prog. Theor. Phys. 51 (1974), 1731[PTP].
K. Tomita, T. Ohta and H. Tomita, Prog. Theor. Phys. 52 (1974), 737[PTP].
- H. Mori, Prog. Theor. Phys. 52 (1974), 433[PTP].
Citing Article(s) :
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Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 57 (1988) pp. 807-817
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Coherent-Anomaly Method in Critical Phenomena. V. Estimation of the Dynamical Critical Exponent Δ of the Two-Dimensional Kinetic Ising Model
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Makoto Katori and Masuo Suzuki
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Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 60 (1991) pp. 1978-1987
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Monte Carlo Study of the Spontaneous Magnetizationof the Three-Dimensional Ising Model
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Nobuyasu Ito and Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 54 No. 2 (1975) pp. 370-383
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On Extensive Properties of Probability Distribution Functions in Non-Equilibrium States
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Hiroshi Furukawa
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 55 No. 1 (1976) pp. 48-66
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Stochastic Approach to Undamped Spiking of Lasers
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Toshihide Takagahara
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 55 No. 2 (1976) pp. 383-399
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Statistical Mechanics of Non-Equilibrium Systems. II
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 55 No. 4 (1976) pp. 1064-1081
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Statistical Mechanics of Non-Equilibrium Systems. III
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 56 No. 1 (1976) pp. 77-94
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Scaling Theory of Non-Equilibrium Systems near the Instability Point. I
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 56 No. 2 (1976) pp. 477-493
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Scaling Theory of Non-Equilibrium Systems near the Instability Point. II
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 57 No. 1 (1977) pp. 54-66
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Thermodynamic Limit in Quantum Stochastic Process
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Hidemi Ito and Teruaki Nakagomi
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 57 No. 3 (1977) pp. 746-758
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On the Thermodynamic Limit in Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Systems
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 58 No. 4 (1977) pp. 1127-1141
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Langevin Type Equations in Nonequilibrium State
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Hiroshi Furukawa
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 58 No. 4 (1977) pp. 1142-1150
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Static and Dynamic Finite-Size Scaling Theory Based on the Renormalization Group Approach
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 59 No. 5 (1978) pp. 1765-1766
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Existence Proof of the Thermodynamic Limit in Stochastic Systems
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 71 No. 6 (1984) pp. 1152-1168
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On Statistical Mechanics of Nonequilibrium Fluctuations
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Masakazu Ichiyanagi
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 76 No. 1 (1986) pp. 37-51
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Variation Principle of Linear and Nonlinear Irreversible Processes
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Masakazu Ichiyanagi
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement No.64 (1978) pp. 402-424
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Scaling Theory of Transient Nonlinear Fluctuations and Formation of Macroscopic Order
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement No.79 (1984) pp. 125-140
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Fluctuation and Formation of Macroscopic Order in Non-Equilibrium Systems
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Masuo Suzuki
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Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement No.87 (1986) pp. 1-22
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Skeletonization, Fluctuating Mean-Field Approximations and Coherent Anomalies in Critical Phenomena
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Masuo Suzuki