Quick Search:
Author: Title/Abstract: Vol./No: Page:

Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 77 No. 5 (1987) pp. 1152-1162

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (602K) ]

Formation of the First Systems in the Wakes of Moving Cosmic Strings

Tetsuya Hara and Shigeru Miyoshi

Department of Physics, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603

(Received October 6, 1986)

Abstract:

Since particles receive the velocity behind moving cosmic strings, wakes are formed from dark matter and baryonic matter. These wakes will fragment into the first systems of mass M ≃107(Gµ/10-6)3st γst)3 (1+zi)1.5 /(1+zf)3 M, where zi, zf, µ, βmboxst and γst are the epoch the cosmic string traverse, the epoch the fragmentation occurs, the line density, the velosity of the strings and γst=(1-β2st)-1/2 in units of c=1. The shock waves in the baryonic matter appear in the wakes after the epoch z≃790(Gµβstγst/10-6). The baryon gas clouds may contract due to H2 cooling after z≃102 and Population III stars with masses of 10-1∼102M may be fragmented within such first sysetms. The effects of such Population III stars on the surrounding space are briefly discussed.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/77/1152/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.77.1152

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (602K) ] Citation:


References:

  1. A. Vilenkin and Q. Shafi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51 (1983), 1716[APS].
    A. Vilenkin, Phys. Rep. 121 (1985), 263[CrossRef].
  2. J. Silk and A. Vilenkin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53 (1984), 1700[APS].
  3. H. Sato, Prog. Theor. Phys. 75 (1986), 1342[PTP].
  4. P. J. E. Peebles, The Large Scale Structure of the Universe (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1980).
  5. J. M. Uson and D. J. Wilkinson, Nature 312 (1984), 427[CrossRef].
    J. R. Bond and G. Efstathiou, Astrophys. J. 285 (1984), 145.
    T. Hara, Prog. Theor. Phys. 70 (1983), 1556[PTP].
  6. N. A. Bahcall and R. M. Soneira, Astrophys. J. 270 (1983), 20[CrossRef].
  7. S. D. M. White and M. J. Ress, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 183 (1978), 341.
  8. Ya. B. Zeldovich, Astron. Astrophys. 5 (1970), 84.
  9. C. J. Hogan, preprint (1986).
  10. J. A. Fillmore and P. Goldreich, Astrophys. J. 281 (1984), 1[CrossRef].
  11. A. L. Melott, Astrophys. J. 264 (1983), 59[CrossRef].
  12. S. Ikeuchi, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn. 33 (1981), 211.
    J. P. Ostriker and L. L. Cowie, Astrophys. J. 243 (1981), L127[CrossRef].
  13. J. P. Ostriker, private communication.
  14. R. D. Richtmyer and K. W. Morton, Difference Methods for Initial Value Problems (Interscience Publishers, 1967).
  15. T. Hirasawa, Prog. Theor. Phys. 42 (1969), 523[PTP].
    H. Takeda, H. Sato and T. Matsuda, Prog. Theor. Phys. 41 (1969), 840[PTP].
    T. W. Hartquist and A. G. W. Cameron, Astrophys. Space Sci. 48 (1977), 145.
  16. F. Palla, E. E. Salpeter and S. W. Stahler, Astrophys. J. 271 (1983), 632[CrossRef].
  17. B. J. Carr, J. R. Bond and W. D. Arnett, Astrophys. J. 277 (1984), 445[CrossRef].
  18. M. J. Ress and J. P. Ostriker, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 179 (1977), 541.
  19. R. E. Rothschild, R. F. Mushotzky, W. A. Baity, D. E. Gruber, J. L. Matteson and L. E. Peterson, Astrophys. J. 269 (1983), 423[CrossRef].
  20. M. Davis and P. J. E. Peebles, Astrophys. J. 267 (1983), 465[CrossRef].
  21. M. J. Rees, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 222 (1986), 27p.

Citing Article(s) :

  1. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 78 No. 5 (1987) pp. 1081-1098 :
    Flare-Up of the Universe after z ≃102 for Cosmic String Model
    Tetsuya Hara and Shigeru Miyoshi
  2. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 81 No. 6 (1989) pp. 1187-1197 :
    Large-Scale Structures and Streaming Velocities Due to Open Cosmic Strings
    Tetsuya Hara and Shigeru Miyoshi
  3. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 83 No. 4 (1990) pp. 660-665 :
    Decrease of Velocity Differences between Baryonic Objects and Cold Dark Matter
    Tetsuya Hara and Shigeru Miyoshi
  4. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 84 No. 5 (1990) pp. 867-874 :
    Large-Scale Structures Due to Wakes of Open Cosmic Strings
    Tetsuya Hara, Shorji Morioka and Shigeru Miyoshi
  5. Progress of Theoretical Physics Vol. 102 No. 1 (1999) pp. 51-70 :
    Hierarchical Structure of Astronomical Objects in the Cosmic String Scheme
    Tetsuya Hara, Petri Mähönen, Toru Hirayama and Shigeru J. Miyoshi