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Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 95 No. 1 (1996) pp. 175-189
Topological Charge Distribution and CP1 Model with θ Term
Ahmed S. Hassan,
Masahiro Imachi,
Norimasa Tsuzuki and
Hiroshi Yoneyama*
Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812
*Department of Physics, Saga University, Saga 840
(Received October 13, 1995)
Abstract:
The two dimensional CP1 model with a θ term is simulated. We compute the topological charge distribution P(Q) by employing the “set method” and “trial function method”, which are effective in calculations for a very wide range of Q and large volume. The distribiton P(Q) exhibits Gaussian behavior in the small β (inverse coupling constant) region and deviates from this in the large β region. The free energy and its moment are calculated as a function of θ. For small β, the partition function is given by the elliptic theta function, and the distribution of its zeroes on the complex θ plane leads to a first order phase trasition at θ= π. In the large β region, on the other hand, this first order phase transition disappears, but definite conclusion concerning the transition is not reached due to large errors.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/95/175/
DOI : 10.1143/PTP.95.175
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