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Prog. Theor. Phys. Supplement No.117 (1994) pp. 391-413

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Selected Topics in Spectroscopy of Λ-Hypernuclei and Hyperon-Nucleon Interactions

V. N. Fetisov

Lebedev Physical Institute, Acad. Sci. Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow 117924

(Received May 31, 1994)

Abstract:

Hyper-nucleon forces in hypernuclei, obtained from the analysis of the binding energies of a Λ hyperon and of hypernuclear spectra, are discussed. It is pointed out that the low-energy hypernuclear data obtained in the (K-, π-) and (π+, K+) reactions at momentum transfers q < 0.4 GeV/c bear out the baryon picture of a hypernucleus, which presumes the non-identity of a Λ hyperon and a nucleon (the shell model or cluster structure and the Pauli principle at the baryon level). Manifestation of the quark degrees of freedom is more likely in the short-range region of interaction between a hyperon and nucleons, which is responsible for the formation of quark bags, for the spin-orbit interaction and possibly for the mechanism of non-mesonic decay of hypernuclei.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTPS/117/391/
DOI : 10.1143/PTPS.117.391

[ Full Text PDF : FREE ACCESS (2305K) ] Citation:

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