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Prog. Theor. Phys. Supplement No.126 (1997) pp. 163-170
Cooperative Jump Motions in Colloidal Glass
Subrata Sanyal1,* and
Ajay K. Sood2
1Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California,
Santa Barbara California 93106-5080, USA
2Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science,
Bangalore 560 012, India
Abstract:
We report Brownian dynamics simulation results on binary
colloidal mixtures of particles of two different diameters
interacting via a repulsive DLVO potential. As the effective
temperature is lowered by reducing charged impurity
concentration, a transition from liquid to crystal at a total
volume fraction φ of 0.2 and to glassy state at φ= 0.3
are observed. The mean squared displacements show a marked
subdiffusive behavior at intermediate and long times below a
certain temperature. The particle motion in supercooled liquid
with φ= 0.3 is strongly cooperative as revealed by mean
squared displacements, self-part of van-Hove density correlation
functions and non-Gaussian parameter. Interestingly, a few
particles exhibit cooperative hop and subsequent hop-back motion
at temperatures very close to the glass transition.
URL :
http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTPS/126/163/
DOI : 10.1143/PTPS.126.163
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