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Prog. Theor. Phys. Supplement No.161 (2006) pp. 144-147

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Localized Domains in a Periodically Forced Cardiac Monolayer

Ryoichi Aihara1,* and Masahiko Hara1,2

1Frontier Research System, RIKEN, Wako 351-0198, Japan
2Department of Electronic Chemistry, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan

(Received July 1, 2005)

Abstract:

We present experimental results of pattern formation in a forced system of coupled cellular oscillators. The response of spatially distributed cultured cardiac cells to a periodic forcing of electrical stimulation is examined by fluorescent methods. We show that a periodic forcing can lead to the coexistence of 2:1 and 1:1 synchronization modes within the cellular monolayer, and that the mode sites are distributed into spatially localized domains instead of being randomly spread over the monolayer.


URL : http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTPS/161/144/
DOI : 10.1143/PTPS.161.144


*Correspondence should be addressed to: raihara@riken.jp

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